Umugqa Wokucindezela Okushisa Okuzenzakalelayo
1. Isicelo:
Ukucindezela okushisayo kuyinqubo ebaluleke kakhulu yokukhiqizwa kwe-brake lining. Ngesikhathi sokudla nokucindezela izinto, indawo yokusebenza ihlala inothuli. Bonke abasebenzi kudingeka bagqoke imaski yokuzivikela ngesikhathi sokukhiqiza.
Ukuze sithuthukise ukusebenza kahle kokukhiqiza futhi sinciphise izindleko zabasebenzi, sakha umugqa wokucindezela ozenzakalelayo we-brake lining. Esikhathini esidlule, isisebenzi esisodwa sasiphethe umshini owodwa noma emibili yokucindezela, kodwa manje isisebenzi esisodwa singaphatha umugqa owodwa ozenzakalelayo wokucindezela okushisa (imishini emine yokucindezela okushisa).
2. Ukwakheka Komugqa:
2.1Idivayisi yokudla inqola yezinto zokusetshenziswa ezingavuthiwe
Umshini wokuxuba umjikelezo ngamunye ungaxuba cishe izinto zokusetshenziswa ezingama-250kg. Ukuze sivumelane nalo mthamo wokuxuba, siklama ngokukhethekile idivayisi yokondla ezenzakalelayo enomthamo wokulayisha ongu-250kg.
Idivayisi yokondla inqola ezenzakalelayo isebenzisa inqola ezinikele enomthamo wokugcina ongu-250Kg (0.4m³), futhi isebenzisa intambo yensimbi (izintambo ezine ezingama-10mm) ukuze iphakamise inqola yokondla ezinikele iye endaweni efanele bese iqhubeka ngendlela eqondile ekhethiwe. Yiya emnyango wenqola yokondla emshinini wokulinganisa iziteshi ezimbili ngokusebenzisa ithrekhi, bese ukhulula ngokuzenzakalelayo izinto zokusetshenziswa kusukela phansi kwenqola.
Isethi eyodwa yedivayisi yokondla ngezinto ingaxhunyaniswa neyunithi engu-Max. 4 yemishini yokucindezela okushisayo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, lo mshini wokucindezela okushisayo omine ungakhiqiza amafomula amane ahlukene ngesikhathi esisodwa.
Inqola Yokondla Izinto Ezingavuthiwe
1.1Idivayisi yokulinganisa, yokondla kanye nokukhipha ngokuzenzakalelayo
Le divayisi inemisebenzi elandelayo ikakhulukazi:
1.1.1 Kala isicelo samagremu ezinto zokusetshenziswa
1.1.2 Faka izinto zokusetshenziswa emgodini wesikhunta bese ulinganisa izinto emgodini
1.1.3 Futha into yokukhulula enkabeni yesikhunta
1.1.4 Beka umongo wesikhunta kusikhunta
1.1.5 Khipha ungqimba lwamabhuleki oluqediwe kusuka emshinini wokucindezela uye etafuleni lokusebenza
Umsebenzi wokujikeleza idivayisi ezenzakalelayo wokucindezela ungqimba ngalunye, akukho sidingo sokufutha ngesandla i-ejenti yokukhulula noma ukuthulula izinto zokusetshenziswa esikhumbeni. Umshini owodwa wokucindezela uhlomisa ngesethi eyodwa yedivayisi yokulinganisa, yokondla kanye nokukhipha ezenzakalelayo.
2.3Umshini wokucindezela oshisayo
Umshini wokucindezela oshisayo uphakamisa ukusebenzisa i-500Ton noma i-630T ukuze kufakwe ungqimba lwamabhuleki. Isikhunta sivame ukwakheka njengezingqimba ezingu-8 nohlobo lwezimbobo ezine.
3. Izinzuzo Zethu
3.1 Ukuthuthukisa kakhulu ukusebenza kahle kokukhiqiza: Imigqa yokucindezela eshisayo ezenzakalelayo ingafeza ukukhiqizwa okuqhubekayo, ikhulisa kakhulu umkhiqizo uma kuqhathaniswa nezindlela zokukhiqiza zomshini owodwa noma ezizenzakalelayo kancane. Idatha ikhombisa ukuthi umshini owodwa wokucindezela ngokushintshana ukhuphukile kusukela ezingcezwini zendabuko ezingama-600 kuya ezingcezwini ezingaba yi-1000 ngemva kokuzenzakalela.
3.2 Nciphisa isidingo sabasebenzi: Kwimodi yendabuko ezenzakalelayo, umuntu oyedwa angasebenzisa ukucindezela okukodwa noma okubili kuphela, kuyilapho emigqeni yokucindezela okushisa okuzenzakalelayo ngokuphelele, umuntu oyedwa angasebenzisa umugqa owodwa noma emibili ozenzakalelayo (ukucindezela okungu-4-8), okunciphisa kakhulu izindleko zabasebenzi.
3.3 Ukuthuthukisa ikhwalithi yomkhiqizo: Imishini ezenzakalelayo iqinisekisa ukulawulwa okunembile kwesikhathi ngasinye sokucindezela kanye nengcindezi, amadivayisi okukala aqinisekisa izilinganiso ezinembile zezinto zokusetshenziswa, anciphise amaphutha okusebenza kwabantu, futhi athuthukise ukuhambisana nokuqina komkhiqizo.
3.4 Ukuthuthukisa indawo yokusebenza: Ngaphansi kwezindlela zokukhiqiza zendabuko, abasebenzi kudingeka basebenze ezindaweni ezinokushisa okuphezulu kanye nothuli oluphezulu. Imigqa yokukhiqiza ezenzakalelayo inciphisa ukuchayeka ngqo ezindaweni eziyingozi futhi ivikele impilo yabasebenzi.
3.5 Thuthukisa ukunemba: Uma kuqhathaniswa nokulayisha ngesandla izingxenye, imishini ezenzakalelayo ingaqinisekisa ukulawulwa okunembile kwegebe phakathi kwezingxenye kanye nezimbobo zesikhunta, ithuthukise ukunemba kokwakheka kwama-drum brake pads, futhi inciphise ivolumu yokucubungula elandelayo.
3.6 Nciphisa izindleko zokukhiqiza eziphelele - Nakuba ukutshalwa kwezimali kwemishini kubalulekile, ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, izindleko zokukhiqiza zephedi ngayinye yamabhuleki zingancishiswa kakhulu ngokuthuthukisa ukusebenza kahle kokukhiqiza, ukunciphisa abasebenzi, ukunciphisa ukusetshenziswa kwamandla, kanye nokwandisa ukusetshenziswa kwezinto zokusetshenziswa.
