Makina Opangira Ma Hydraulic Riveting
1.Ntchito:
Makina odulira mahatchi ndi makina odulira mahatchi omwe amaphatikiza ukadaulo wamakina, mahatchi ndi magetsi. Ndi oyenera mafakitale a magalimoto, apamadzi, mlatho, boiler, zomangamanga ndi mafakitale ena, makamaka m'makampani opanga mahatchi. Amadziwika ndi mphamvu yayikulu yodulira mahatchi, mphamvu yayikulu yodulira mahatchi, kugwedezeka kochepa, phokoso lochepa, luso lodalirika lodulira mahatchi, komanso amachepetsa mphamvu ya ogwira ntchito. Pakupanga mahatchi, timafunika kudulira mahatchi pa mahatchi, kotero makina odulira mahatchi nawonso ndi chida chofunikira.
Dongosolo la kuthamanga kwa mafuta la makina opopera mafuta a hydraulic riveting limaphatikizapo siteshoni ya hydraulic ndi silinda ya hydraulic. Siteshoni ya hydraulic imakhazikika pa maziko, silinda ya hydraulic imakhazikika pa chimango, ndipo nozzle yopopera imakhazikika pa chimango kudzera mu ndodo yolumikizira yosinthika. Nozzle yopopera imatha kukanikiza ndikuyika ma rivets otumizidwa kuchokera ku makina odyetsera okha. Dongosolo la kuthamanga kwa mafuta limakhala ndi phokoso lochepa likayimirira, zomwe zimatha kusunga mphamvu, kuchepetsa ndalama zopangira, komanso kugwira ntchito bwino, kukonza bwino, komanso kapangidwe ka makina olimba. Ntchitoyi ndi yopepuka komanso yosavuta, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti ntchito ikhale yogwira ntchito bwino.
2. Malangizo othetsera mavuto:
| Mavuto | Chifukwa | Mayankho |
| 1. Palibe chizindikiro pa choyezera kuthamanga (ngati choyezera kuthamanga chili bwino). | 1. Chosinthira cha Pressure Gauge sichikuyatsidwa | 1. Tsegulani switch (Zimitsani mukamaliza kusintha) |
| 2. Hydraulic motor reverse | 2. Gawo losintha limapangitsa kuti mota igwirizane ndi njira yomwe yasonyezedwa ndi muvi | |
| 3. Pali mpweya mu dongosolo la hydraulic | 3. Gwirani ntchito mosalekeza kwa mphindi khumi. Ngati mafuta sakuonekabe, masulani chitoliro cha mafuta cha silinda chapansi pa mbale ya valavu, yatsani mota ndikutulutsa mpweya pamanja mpaka mafuta atasiya kugwira ntchito. | |
| 4. Mapaipi olowera ndi otulutsira mafuta a pampu yamafuta omasuka. | 4. Ikaninso pamalo pake. | |
| 2. Mafuta alipo, koma palibe kuyenda mmwamba ndi pansi. | 1. Magetsi sagwira ntchito | 1. Yang'anani zipangizo zoyenera mu seti: switch ya phazi, switch yosinthira, valavu ya solenoid ndi relay yaying'ono |
| 2. Chophimba cha valavu yamagetsi chakhala chikugwedezeka | 2. Chotsani pulagi ya valavu ya solenoid, yeretsani kapena sinthani valavu ya solenoid | |
| 3. Kuoneka koyipa kapena khalidwe loipa la mutu wozungulira | 1. Kusinthasintha kolakwika | 1. Sinthani chikwama chogwirira ndi chopanda kanthu |
| 2. Kapangidwe ka mutu wozungulira sikoyenera ndipo pamwamba pake ndi poyipa | 2. Sinthani mutu wozungulira kapena kusintha | |
| 3. Malo ogwirira ntchito osadalirika komanso okakamiza | 3. Ndi bwino kumangirira mutu wozungulira ndikuusunga ukugwirizana ndi pakati pa pansi. | |
| 4. Kusintha kosayenera | 4. Sinthani kuthamanga koyenera, kuchuluka kwa magwiridwe antchito ndi nthawi yogwirira ntchito | |
| 4. Makinawo ndi a phokoso. | 1. Chifaniziro chamkati cha shaft yayikulu chawonongeka | 1. Yang'anani ndikusintha mabearing |
| 2. Kusagwira bwino ntchito kwa injini komanso kusowa kwa gawo la magetsi | 2. Yang'anani injini ndi kukonza | |
| 3. Mphira wolumikizira wa pampu yamafuta ndi mota ya pampu yamafuta wawonongeka | 3. Yang'anani, sinthani ndikusintha zida za rabara za adaputala ndi buffer | |
| 5. Kutaya mafuta | 1. Kukhuthala kwa mafuta a hydraulic ndi kochepa kwambiri ndipo mafutawo awonongeka | 1. Gwiritsani ntchito N46HL yatsopano |
| 2. Kuwonongeka kapena kukalamba kwa mphete yosindikiza ya mtundu wa 0 | 2. Sinthani mphete yotsekera |
