Mu ruganda, udupira tw’amaferi ibihumbi mirongo dukorwa mu nganda buri munsi, kandi tugezwa ku bacuruzi n’abacuruzi nyuma yo gupakira. Agapira k’amaferi gakorwa gute kandi ni ibihe bikoresho bizakoreshwa mu gukora? Iyi nkuru irakwereka inzira nyamukuru yo gukora udupira tw’amaferi mu ruganda:
1. Kuvanga ibikoresho fatizo: muri rusange, agace k'icyuma gashyirwamo feri kagizwe n'icyuma, ubwoya bw'amabuye y'agaciro, grafiti, igikoresho kidashira, resini n'ibindi bintu bya shimi. Igipimo cy'ubushyuhe, igipimo kidashira n'agaciro k'urusaku bihindurwa binyuze mu gukwirakwiza ibi bikoresho fatizo. Ubwa mbere, tugomba gutegura formula yo gukora agace k'icyuma gashyirwamo feri. Dukurikije ibisabwa ku gipimo cy'ibikoresho fatizo muri formula, ibikoresho fatizo bitandukanye byinjizwa mu mvange kugira ngo haboneke ibikoresho fatizo bivanze neza. Ingano y'ibikoresho bisabwa kuri buri gace k'icyuma gashyirwamo feri irahoraho. Kugira ngo tugabanye igihe n'ikiguzi cy'akazi, dushobora gukoresha imashini ipima feri mu gupima ibikoresho fatizo mu bikombe by'ibikoresho.
2. Guturika amasasu: uretse ibikoresho byo gukururana, ikindi gice cy'ingenzi cy'icyuma gikingira feri ni icyuma cyo inyuma. Tugomba gukuraho ibara ry'amavuta cyangwa ingese ku gice cyo inyuma kugira ngo igice cyo inyuma gikomeze kuba cyiza. Imashini iturika amasasu ishobora gukuraho neza ibara ku gice cyo inyuma, kandi imbaraga zo gusukura zishobora guhindurwa hakurikijwe igihe cyo guturika amasasu.
3. Gutunganya kole: kugira ngo dukore icyuma gikingira inyuma n'ibikoresho byo gukururana bishobora guhuzwa neza no kunoza imbaraga zo gukata feri, dushobora gushyira urwego rwa kole ku gice gikingira inyuma. Ubu buryo bushobora gukorwa hakoreshejwe imashini itera kole mu buryo bwikora cyangwa imashini itera kole mu buryo bwikora.
4. Icyiciro cyo gukora imashini ishyushye: nyuma yo kurangiza gutunganya ibikoresho byo gukururana n'inyuma y'icyuma, tugomba gukoresha imashini ishyushye kugira ngo tubikandagire ku muriro mwinshi kugira ngo birusheho guhuzwa. Igicuruzwa cyarangiye cyitwa brake pad rough embryo. Uburyo butandukanye bwo gukora imashini busaba igihe cyo gukanda no gusohora umwuka bitandukanye.
5. Icyiciro cyo gutunganya ubushyuhe: kugira ngo ibikoresho bya feri birusheho gukomera no kwirinda ubushyuhe, ni ngombwa gukoresha ifuru mu guteka feri. Dushyira feri mu gitereko runaka, hanyuma tukayohereza mu itanura. Nyuma yo gushyushya feri mu gihe kirenga amasaha 6 dukurikije uburyo bwo gutunganya ubushyuhe, dushobora gukomeza kuyitunganya. Iyi ntambwe kandi igomba kurebera hamwe ibisabwa mu gutunganya ubushyuhe muri formula.
6. Gusya, gukata no gukata: ubuso bw'agace k'igare nyuma yo gushyushya buracyafite uduce twinshi, bityo bugomba gukosorwa no gukatwa kugira ngo burusheho kuba bwiza. Muri icyo gihe, uduce twinshi tw'igare dufite inzira yo gukata no gukata, ishobora kurangizwa mu cyuma gisya gifite imikorere myinshi.
7. Uburyo bwo gutera: kugira ngo icyuma hirindwe ingese no kugira ubwiza, ni ngombwa gusiga hejuru y'agapira k'icyuma. Agapira k'icyuma gashobora gutera ifu ku gapira k'icyuma gashyirwa ku murongo w'icyuma. Muri icyo gihe, gafite umuyoboro w'ubushyuhe n'ahantu ho gukonjesha kugira ngo ifu ifatanye neza na buri gapira k'icyuma nyuma yo gukonjesha.
8. Nyuma yo gutera, umugozi urashobora kongerwa ku gice cyo gufunga feri. Imashini ikoresha umugozi ishobora gukemura ikibazo byoroshye. Imashini imwe ikoresha umugozi ifite igikoresho gikoresha umugozi, gishobora gufata umugozi ku gice cyo gufunga feri vuba.
9. Nyuma yo kurangiza uruhererekane rw'ibikorwa byavuzwe haruguru, gukora feri pads birarangiye. Kugira ngo turebe ko feri pads zikora neza kandi zikora neza, tugomba no kuzigerageza. Muri rusange, imbaraga zo gukata, imikorere yo gukururana n'ibindi bimenyetso bishobora kugeragezwa hakoreshejwe ibikoresho byo gupima. Nyuma yo gutsinda ikizamini, feri pads ni bwo gusa ishobora gufatwa nk'iyujuje ibisabwa.
10. Kugira ngo udupira twa feri tugire ibimenyetso by’icyitegererezo n’imiterere y’ikirango bigaragare neza, dukoresha imashini ikoresha laser kugira ngo dushyireho ikimenyetso cy’icyitegererezo n’ikirango ku gice cy’inyuma cy’imodoka, hanyuma tugakoresha umurongo wo gupakira wikora kugira ngo dupakire ibicuruzwa.
Ibi byavuzwe haruguru ni inzira y'ibanze yo gukora pad za feri mu ruganda. Ushobora kandi kwiga intambwe zirambuye urebye videwo iri hepfo:
Igihe cyo kohereza: Kanama-12-2022